
Code Like a Pro, Bill Like a Boss: The Ultimate Guide to Dental Coding & Billing for Every Specialty
Let’s face it—dental coding and billing can feel like deciphering hieroglyphics while blindfolded… underwater… during a root canal. It’s confusing, overwhelming, and way too easy to mess up.
But here’s the truth: coding and billing are the lifelines of your practice’s cash flow. If your team isn’t trained, your claims won’t get paid. And if your claims don’t get paid, well—hello, collection calls and unpaid lab fees.
It’s time to treat coding and billing with the respect it deserves—not as an annoying afterthought, but as a strategic pillar of your practice success.
Here’s how dental offices should approach coding and billing (without losing their minds), the training resources that actually work, and the CDT codes every specialty should know.
1. Get the Right Mindset: This is Not a Game of Guess-the-Code
Far too many dental offices approach coding with the age-old technique called, “Uhh, what did we use last time?”
Big mistake.
CDT codes are legal documents that communicate your treatment to insurance companies. Submitting the wrong code can lead to:
Denied claims
Audit risks
Unhappy patients
Money flying out the window
The key is accuracy. If your clinical team doesn’t know what was actually done—and your front office team doesn’t know how to code it properly—you’re in for a world of pain (and not the kind covered under D7140).
2. Train Your Team Like Revenue Depends On It (Because It Does)
Don’t assume your front office team “just knows” how to code and bill. They probably don’t—and that’s not their fault.
Instead, invest in real training. Here are a few top resources:
Veritas Dental Resources: Offers hands-on coding and billing training tailored for front office teams and clinical staff alike. Whether you're dealing with general codes, tricky specialty claims, or fighting denials, their team knows how to turn your chaos into collections.
Dental Coding Institute / Practice Booster: Their CDT coding books and online tools are excellent references for mastering proper documentation and staying compliant.
AAPC and ADA Resources: For in-depth certification and code explanations.
Webinars, CE courses, and on-demand training: Regular refreshers are essential. Codes change every year!
Your team should know how to:
Submit clean claims
Attach narratives and documentation properly
Understand the difference between coding for what you did vs. what insurance will pay
3. The Must-Know CDT Codes by Specialty
Every specialty has its MVP codes—those that are used frequently and require precise documentation.
General Dentists
D0120, D0150, D0140 – Exams (periodic, comprehensive, problem-focused)
D1110 – Adult prophylaxis (watch for downgrades!)
D2391-D2394 – Resin-based composites
D2740 – Crowns (porcelain/ceramic)
D2950, D2954 – Core build-ups, post & cores
D4341, D4342 – SRPs (commonly misunderstood—know your quadrants and CAL!)
Orthodontists
D8080, D8090 – Comprehensive ortho (child & adult)
D8670 – Periodic ortho visits
D8680 – Retainers
D8999 – Use as a catch-all with narrative (limited to case-specific coding)
Bonus Tip: Know the medical necessity requirements for insurance-based ortho benefits (like overjet measurements).
Endodontists
D3310, D3320, D3330 – Root canals (anterior, premolar, molar)
D3410, D3421 – Apicoectomies
D3220, D3221 – Pulpotomies
D3331 – Incomplete RCT (use properly with documentation!)
Pediatric Dentists (Pedodontists)
D1120 – Child prophy
D1206 – Fluoride varnish
D1351 – Sealants
D2930, D2931 – Stainless steel crowns
D9222, D9223 – Deep sedation (many peds practices rely heavily on this for behavior management cases)
Periodontists
D4341, D4342 – Scaling and root planing
D4910 – Perio maintenance (major revenue killer if misunderstood)
D4260, D4261 – Osseous surgery
D4381 – Local delivery antimicrobial
D4240, D4210 – Gingivectomy and flap procedures
Reminder: Always pair perio procedures with detailed charting and radiographs!
Oral Surgeons
D7140, D7210 – Simple and surgical extractions
D7220-D7240 – Impacted tooth extractions
D7280 – Biopsy
D9110 – Palliative treatment (don’t forget this!)
D9243 – IV sedation (needs exact start and end times!)
Also, know when to bill medical vs. dental!
Dental Anesthesiologists
D9222, D9223 – Deep sedation/general anesthesia (time-based)
D9219 – Evaluation for anesthesia
Ensure proper consent forms, time documentation, and post-op recovery protocols are included with claims
Prosthodontists
D5110-D5120 – Complete dentures
D5213-D5214 – Partial dentures
D6010 – Surgical placement of implant
D6057, D6058 – Implant abutments and crowns
D5863-D5866 – Overdenture attachments
Implants are often not covered—make sure to manage patient expectations clearly!
4. Don’t Code for Coverage—Code for Care
One of the most common mistakes? Coding based on what the insurance will pay instead of what was actually done.
Just because the insurance won’t pay for a D4341 doesn’t mean you didn’t perform it. Your documentation must reflect clinical necessity, and your codes should always match your notes. Insurance denial ≠ incorrect code.
Protect your license. Code accurately.
5. Pro Tips for Bulletproof Billing
Attach the RIGHT documentation (x-rays, perio charting, narratives)
Verify benefits before treatment, not after
Create a pre-claim checklist so nothing is missed
Track your most common denials and learn from them
Audit claims monthly—look for missed codes, wrong providers, or insurance-specific quirks
Final Thought: Great Dentistry Deserves Great Billing
You already provide incredible care. But if your billing is sloppy or your codes are wrong, it won’t matter—because your money is stuck in insurance limbo.
Train your team. Use tools like Veritas Dental Resources to empower your office with confidence and clarity. Make coding and billing a priority, not a panic attack.
Because the practices that master this stuff?
They don’t just survive. They thrive.
Need help getting your team coding like pros?
Reach out to Veritas Dental Resources for custom insurance training, claim reviews, and real-world billing strategies that actually work.
Benjamin Tuinei
Founder - Veritas Dental Resources, LLC
Phone: 888-808-4513
Services:
PPO Fee Negotiators | PPO Fee Negotiating | Insurance Fee Negotiating
Insurance Credentialing | Insurance Verifications
Websites:
www.VeritasDentalResources.com | www.VerusDental.com